Light Emitting Diodes

History of Light-Emitting Diodes Radiative and Non Radiative Recombination Theory of Radiative Recombination LED Basics: Electrical Properties LED Basics: Optical Properties Junction and Carrier Temperatures High Internal Efficiency Designs Designs of Current Flow High Extraction Efficiency Structures Reflectors Packaging Visible Spectrum LEDs The AIGaInN Material System and Ultraviolet Emitters Spontaneous Emission from Resonant Cavities Resonant Cavity Light Emitting Diodes Human Eye Sensitivity and Photometric Qualities Colorimetry Planckian Sources and Color Temperature Color Mixing and Color Rendering White Light Sources Based on LEDs White Light Sources Based on Wavelength Converters Optical Communication Communication LEDs LED Modulation Characteristics Appendix - 1: Frequently Used Symbols Appendix - 2: Physical Constants Appendix - 3: Room Temperature Properties of 3-5 Arsenides Appendix - 4: Room Temperature Properties of 3-5 Nitrides Appendix - 5: Room Temperature Properties of 3-5 Phosphides Appendix - 6: Room Temperature Properties Si and Ge Appendix - 7: Periodic System of Elements (Basic Version) Appendix - 8: Periodic System of Elements (Detailed Version)