000 01524ngm a2200145Ia 4500
008 140223b2010 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
082 _a660.6
_bBHA
245 _aInhibition of Virulence Factors Controlled by Quorum Sensing in Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Using Plant Extrcts
_cby Arpan, Bhatt, and Hasrajani, Vinita
260 _aAhmedabad
_bInstitute of Science, Nirma University
_c2010
300 _a79p
500 _aABSTRACT: Quorum sensing (QS), most commonly known as to be cell to cell signaling in bacteria, is a key regulator of virulence and biofilm formation in Pseudomonas aeruginosa and other medically relevant bacteria. In this study, five different plants of Indian origin were examined for their inhibitory effects against virulence caused by P.aeruginosa, which are under the control of Quorum sensing. The plant used are Terminalia belerica, Terminalia chebula, Vernonia anthelmintica, Nigella sativa and Moringa oleifera. Out of five plants used, T. bellerica, N. sativa and M. oleifera significantly reduced LasA and LasB activity. All five plants reduced the pyocyanin production. Additionally T. bellerica reduced the biofilm formation, which is partially regulated by QS. Plants reducing the virulence factor production marginally affect the growth of the organisms, so it suggests that anti-QS effect of plant extract is independent of any static or cidal effects.
700 _aBhatt, Arpan and Hasrajani, Vinita.
_913738
942 _2ddc
_cDIS
995 _aScience Dissertation
_eSDR00083
_j660.6
_ySDR00083
999 _c20679
_d20679